不好找,只找到一篇關于豬肉價格上漲的文摘,希望有點用
Jun 7th 2007
From The Economist print edition
Why are prices soaring?
豬肉價格為何飛漲?
WHILE many China-watchers fret about the consequences of a collapse of China's stock market, Wen Jiabao, the prime minister, seems more worried about the risk of social unrest as a result of the rocketing price of pork. A 50% rise in the average nationwide price over the past year is causing squeals of alarm. Last week Mr Wen went so far as to visit a farm to show he is taking the issue seriously.
正當眾多中國觀察家為中國股市崩盤的后果不堪設想而憂心忡忡之時,**總理卻似乎更擔心暴漲的豬肉價格可能會造成社會不穩定。過去一年全國平均肉價50%的增長引起了恐慌。上周,溫先生甚至視察了一家農場,以此表明他對這一問題非常重視。
Mr Wen promised that the government would act to ensure adequate supplies of pork; if necessary, to stabilise prices it can release stocks from its strategic reserves of both frozen pork and live pigs. Pork is China's staple meat. The average person eats more pork than in any country other than Germany. But it accounts for almost 4% of China's consumer-price basket, against less than 1% in Germany. Rising pork prices could therefore push up China's inflation rate over coming months. Jiming Ha, chief economist at China International Capital Corporation, estimates that inflation will rise to 3.4% in May, from 3% in April.
溫先生承諾,*府會采取行動,確保豬肉的足量供應;如果必要,*府還可動用凍豬肉和生豬的戰略儲備來穩定肉價。豬肉是中國的主要肉食品,一般人的豬肉消費量比除德國外的任何一個國家都要多。但與德國不到1%相比,豬肉在中國占菜籃子總價近4%,。因此,未來幾個月里,上漲的豬肉價格會推動中國通脹率的上升。中國國際金融有限公司的首席經濟學家Jiming Ha估計,通貨膨脹將從4月份的3%升至5月份的3.4%。
Economists are scratching their heads to explain the price jump. Some blame it on blue-ear, a contagious disease which may have killed 18,000 or 20m pigs, depending on whom you believe. Others say the main cause is the surge in global grain prices, which have increased the cost of feed for pigs. It is not only the Chinese who are paying more for their pork. Capital Economics, a London-based economics firm, points out that American pork prices have also jumped by more than 50% over the past year.
如何解釋肉價暴漲讓經濟學家撓頭不已。一些人將其歸咎于藍耳朵病,
房價
the Price Of Housing Is High In China
We all know that the price of housing is higher in China today. In many chinese cities especially in the big cities, the speed of rising in price of housing is rapid and surprising. The price of housing has deviated the income level of many common people seriously. It is awkward that a common person can not afford a common house in our country.
What reasons have led to the appearance mentioned above on earth? In my opinion, there are 3 main and essential reasons about it.
Frist of all, the price of land which has changed more and more higher in recent years is the most important factor. We know, the real estate includes 2 parts: the land and the * price of the real estate includes the land`s and the housing`s price. Now more and more governments depend on selling the land to keep their income. The main way of land sale is auction,it has to pay more money to the government. The expensive land increases the cost of the house, certainly, the cost will shift to the consumers at last.
Secondly, there is much more foam composition accompanies with the economy of the real estate. At present, more and more people need purchase a new house, which shows there is a good market future on the real estate. Economist calls it is “Selling party market”. So, many businessmen of the real estate unite a alliance which can control the market as a puppet. Thereby, rises in price of the real estate often happened instead of normally, regularly .
Thirdly, the government is short of the function what it should have. It was a pity that only less people had enjoyed the preferential housing in lasted 10 years. More people had to choose the expensive commercial housing. The government neglected its duty, Take this point, the government should be partly in charge of the price of housing.
In a word, the season influences the price of housing is complex. But there is a simple fact, Chinese government must be attch importance to more and more higher price of housing.
蕭伯納最著名的作品有那些?
蕭伯納的文學始于小說創作,但突出的成就是戲劇,“他的戲劇使他成為我們當代最迷人的作家”(頒獎辭)。
1885至1949年近64個創作春秋中,他共完成了51個劇本。
前期主要有《不愉快戲劇集》,包括《鰥夫的房產》(1892)、《蕩子》(1893)和《華倫夫人的職業》(1894)等;《愉快的戲劇集》由《武器與人》(1894)、《康蒂妲》(1894)、《風云人物》(1895)和《難以預料》(1896)組成。
第三個戲劇集名為《為清教徒寫的戲劇》,其中有《魔鬼的門徒》(1897)、《凱撒和克莉奧佩屈拉》(1898)和《布拉斯龐德上尉的轉變》(1897)。
進入 20世紀之后,蕭伯納的創作進入高峰,發表了著名的劇本《人與超人》(1903)、《芭芭拉少校》(1905)、《傷心之家》(1913)、《圣女貞德》(1923)、《蘋果車》(1929)和《真相畢露》(1932)、《突然出現的島上愚人》(1936)等。
其中《圣女貞德》獲得空前的成功,被公認為他的最佳歷史劇,是“詩人創作的最高峰”(頒獎辭)。
蕭伯納杰出的戲劇創作活動,不僅使他獲得了“ 20世紀的莫里哀”之稱,而且“因為他的作品具有理想主義和人道精神,其令人激勵和諷刺往往蘊含著獨特的詩意之美”,于1925年獲得了諾貝爾文學獎。
是英國現代杰出的現實主義戲劇作家,是世界著名的擅長幽默與諷刺的語言大師。
蕭伯納的一生,是和社會主義運動發生密切關系的一生,他認真研讀過《資本論》,公開聲言他“是一個普通的無產者”,“一個社會主義者”。
蕭伯納的戲劇性最突出的特點是緊密結合現實*治斗爭,敢干觸及資本主義社會最本質的問題,把剝削階級的丑惡嘴臉暴露在公眾面前。
在藝術手法上,他善于通過人物對話和思想感情交鋒來表現性格沖突和主思想。
蕭伯納的戲劇性語言尖銳潑辣,充滿機智,妙語警名脫口而出。
他的最著名的劇作有:《鰥夫的房產》、《華倫夫人的職業》、《武器與人》、《真相畢露》等。
三十年代初,蕭伯納訪問蘇聯和中國,與高爾基,魯迅結下誠摯友誼。
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